According to Lent, Manga (漫画) are comics created in Japan, or by Japanese creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century. The writer of the Manga is called Mangaka (漫画家).
Source |
Do you know Doraemon??
Source |
The Mangaka of Doraemon is Fujiko F. Fujio.
Source |
People usually say Manga as man-ga. Actually it should be mang-ga. Because the pronunciation of "n" in Japan is "ng".
Gravett in his book Manga: Sixty Years of Japanese Comics said that in Japan, manga are usually serialized in large manga magazines, often containing many stories, each presented in a single episode to be continued in the next issue. If the series is successful, collected chapters may be republished in paperback book called tankobon.
Tankobon. Source |
As written in Adult Manga: Culture and Power in Contemporary Japanese Society, a manga artist (mangaka in Japanese) typically works with a few assistants in a small studio and is associated with a creative editor from a commercial publishing company.
Source |
If a manga series is popular enough, it may be animated after or even during its run. Sometimes manga are drawn centering on previously existing live-action or animated films. For example Inuyasha, by Takahasi Rumiko.
Manga Version. Source |
Animated Film Version. Source |
As a mangaka, especially in Japan, if you success (means your manga is interesting and sell-able in market), you can take mangaka as permanent profession, your income is from your manga selling. But, mangaka in Japan also has risk. Seiryokugai chukoku is a condition when mangaka's manga series doesn't interest or sold out on market, so the mangaka gets fired.
Manga for men. Divide into two: seinen for young men and seijin for adult men
Ex. Bleach
Source |
Odo manga
Manga about super hero.
Ex. Sailormoon
Source |
Jado manga
Not mainstream manga but the story is very interesting
Gravett, Paul. 2004. Manga: Sixty Years of Japanese Comics. New York: Harper Design
Kinsella, Sharon. 2000. Adult Manga: Culture and Power in Contemporary Japanese Society. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press
Lent, John A. 2001. Illustrating Asia: Comics, Humor Magazines, and Picture Books. Honolulu, Hawaii: University of Hawaii Press
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar